2H1645 Membrane insertion and dissociation processes of a transmembrane helix
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Determining the membrane topology of proteins: insertion pathway of a transmembrane helix of annexin 12.
We describe a sensitive method for determining the bilayer topology of single-site cysteine-linked NBD fluorescent labels on membrane proteins. Based upon a method developed for peptides [W. C. Wimley and S. H. White (2000) Biochemistry 39, 161-170], it utilizes a novel fluorescence quencher, lysoUB, comprised of a single acyl chain attached to a UniBlue chromophore. The enhanced sensitivity of...
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The favourable transfer free energy for a transmembrane (TM) α-helix between the aqueous phase and lipid bilayer underlies the stability of membrane proteins. However, the connection between the energetics and process of membrane protein assembly by the Sec61/SecY translocon complex in vivo is not clear. Here, we directly determine the partitioning free energies of a family of designed peptides...
متن کاملModulation of the pHLIP transmembrane helix insertion pathway.
The membrane-associated folding/unfolding of pH (low) insertion peptide (pHLIP) provides an opportunity to study how sequence variations influence the kinetics and pathway of peptide insertion into bilayers. Here, we present the results of steady-state and kinetics investigations of several pHLIP variants with different numbers of charged residues, with attached polar cargoes at the peptide's m...
متن کاملMembrane physical properties influence transmembrane helix formation.
The pHLIP peptide has three states: (I) soluble in aqueous buffer, (II) bound to the bilayer surface at neutral pH, and (III) inserted as a transmembrane (TM) helix at acidic pH. The membrane insertion of pHLIP at low pH can be used to target the acidic tissues characteristic of different diseases, such as cancer. We find that the α-helix content of state II depends on lipid acyl chain length b...
متن کاملSpontaneous, pH-Dependent Membrane Insertion of a Transbilayer R-Helix†
A question of fundamental importance concerning the biosynthesis of integral membrane proteins is whether transmembrane secondary structure can insert spontaneously into a lipid bilayer. It has proven to be difficult to address this issue experimentally because of the poor solubility in aqueous solution of peptides and proteins containing these extremely hydrophobic sequences. We have identifie...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Seibutsu Butsuri
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0582-4052,1347-4219
DOI: 10.2142/biophys.42.s121_3